"use strict"; const {Fragment: _Fragment, jsx: _jsx, jsxs: _jsxs} = arguments[0]; const {useMDXComponents: _provideComponents} = arguments[0]; function _createMdxContent(props) { const _components = { a: "a", annotation: "annotation", code: "code", figure: "figure", h2: "h2", img: "img", li: "li", math: "math", mi: "mi", mn: "mn", mo: "mo", mrow: "mrow", msup: "msup", p: "p", pre: "pre", semantics: "semantics", span: "span", ul: "ul", ..._provideComponents(), ...props.components }; return _jsxs(_Fragment, { children: [_jsx(_components.p, { children: _jsx(_components.a, { href: "https://www.acmicpc.net/problem/11729", children: "문제 링크" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "문제" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "세 개의 장대가 있고 첫 번째 장대에는 반경이 서로 다른 n개의 원판이 쌓여 있다. 각 원판은 반경이 큰 순서대로 쌓여있다. 이제 수도승들이 다음 규칙에 따라 첫 번째 장대에서 세 번째 장대로 옮기려 한다." }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.ul, { children: ["\n", _jsx(_components.li, { children: "한 번에 한 개의 원판만을 다른 탑으로 옮길 수 있다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.li, { children: "쌓아 놓은 원판은 항상 위의 것이 아래의 것보다 작아야 한다." }), "\n"] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "이 작업을 수행하는데 필요한 이동 순서를 출력하는 프로그램을 작성하라. 단, 이동 횟수는 최소가 되어야 한다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "아래 그림은 원판이 5개인 경우의 예시이다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: _jsx(_components.img, { src: "/generated/posts/algorithm/boj-11729/assets/img1.png", alt: "" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "입력" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "첫째 줄에 첫 번째 장대에 쌓인 원판의 개수 N (1 ≤ N ≤ 20)이 주어진다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "출력" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "첫째 줄에 옮긴 횟수 K를 출력한다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "두 번째 줄부터 수행 과정을 출력한다. 두 번째 줄부터 K개의 줄에 걸쳐 두 정수 A B를 빈칸을 사이에 두고 출력하는데, 이는 A번째 탑의 가장 위에 있는 원판을 B번째 탑의 가장 위로 옮긴다는 뜻이다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "풀이" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "원반 n개를 옮기려면 먼저 n-1개를 보조 기둥으로 옮기고, 가장 큰 원반 하나를 목적지로 보낸 뒤, 다시 n-1개를 목적지로 옮겨야 한다. 이 구조가 그대로 재귀 정의가 된다." }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.p, { children: ["즉 ", _jsx(_components.code, { children: "solve(n, from, via, to)" }), "는 ", _jsx(_components.code, { children: "solve(n-1, from, to, via)" }), ", 큰 원반 이동, ", _jsx(_components.code, { children: "solve(n-1, via, from, to)" }), " 순서로 이루어진다. 이동 횟수는 ", _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "katex", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "katex-mathml", children: _jsx(_components.math, { xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML", children: _jsxs(_components.semantics, { children: [_jsxs(_components.mrow, { children: [_jsxs(_components.msup, { children: [_jsx(_components.mn, { children: "2" }), _jsx(_components.mi, { children: "n" })] }), _jsx(_components.mo, { children: "−" }), _jsx(_components.mn, { children: "1" })] }), _jsx(_components.annotation, { encoding: "application/x-tex", children: "2^n - 1" })] }) }) }), _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "katex-html", "aria-hidden": "true", children: [_jsxs(_components.span, { className: "base", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "strut", style: { height: "0.7477em", verticalAlign: "-0.0833em" } }), _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "mord", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord", children: "2" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "msupsub", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist-t", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist-r", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist", style: { height: "0.6644em" }, children: _jsxs(_components.span, { style: { top: "-3.063em", marginRight: "0.05em" }, children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "pstrut", style: { height: "2.7em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord mathnormal mtight", children: "n" }) })] }) }) }) }) })] }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mspace", style: { marginRight: "0.2222em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mbin", children: "−" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mspace", style: { marginRight: "0.2222em" } })] }), _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "base", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "strut", style: { height: "0.6444em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord", children: "1" })] })] })] }), "이다."] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "큰 원반은 언제나 한 번만 움직이고, 나머지는 같은 문제가 반복된다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "코드" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.figure, { "data-rehype-pretty-code-figure": "", children: _jsx(_components.pre, { style: { backgroundColor: "#2e3440ff", color: "#d8dee9ff" }, tabIndex: "0", "data-language": "cpp", "data-theme": "nord", children: _jsxs(_components.code, { "data-language": "cpp", "data-theme": "nord", style: { display: "grid" }, children: [_jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#5E81AC", fontWeight: "bold" }, children: "#" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "include" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " <" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#A3BE8C" }, children: "iostream" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ">" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "using" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " namespace" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " std" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: "// 기둥을 각각 1, 2, 3으로 지정, ex) x = 1, y = 3, 남은 기둥: 2" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: "// x : 원반이 있는 기둥, y : 원반을 옮길 기둥, 6-x-y : 남은 기둥" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: "// n : 원반 번호 ex) 1, 2, ..., n-1, n" }) }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "void" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: " hanoi" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "int" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9" }, children: " n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " int" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9" }, children: " x" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " int" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9" }, children: " y" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " {" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "\tif" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "n " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "==" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: " // 가장 위에 있는 원반을 옮기는 경우" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\t\tcout " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " x " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " \"" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " \"" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " <<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " y " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " '" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#EBCB8B" }, children: "\\n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "'" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "\telse" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " {" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: " // 가장 아래의 원반을 제외한 나머지 원반을 옮기는 경우" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "\t\thanoi" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "n " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " x" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 6" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "x" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "y" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " " })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\t\tcout " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " x " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " \"" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " \"" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " <<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " y " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " '" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#EBCB8B" }, children: "\\n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "'" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "\t\thanoi" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "n " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 6" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "x" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "-" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "y" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " y" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "\t}" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\t" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "}" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "void" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: " solve" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "()" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " {" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\t" }) }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "\tint" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\tcin " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ">>" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#616E88" }, children: "\t//하노이 탑의 총 이동 횟수는 2^n - 1, 시프트 연산으로 표현" }) }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "\tcout " }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "<<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " (" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: "1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " <<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " -" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " <<" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " '" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#EBCB8B" }, children: "\\n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "'" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "\thanoi" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: "n" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 1" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "," }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 3" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "}" }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "int" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: " main" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "()" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: " {" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " " }) }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " ios_base" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "::" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "sync_with_stdio" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "false" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9" }, children: "\tcin" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "." }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "tie" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "NULL" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9" }, children: "\tcout" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "." }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "tie" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: "NULL" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: ")" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#D8DEE9FF" }, children: " " }) }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#88C0D0" }, children: "\tsolve" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "()" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: " " }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: " return" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#B48EAD" }, children: " 0" }), _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#81A1C1" }, children: ";" })] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.span, { "data-line": "", children: _jsx(_components.span, { style: { color: "#ECEFF4" }, children: "}" }) })] }) }) }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "복잡도" }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.ul, { children: ["\n", _jsxs(_components.li, { children: ["시간 복잡도: 출력 횟수 기준 ", _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "katex", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "katex-mathml", children: _jsx(_components.math, { xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML", children: _jsxs(_components.semantics, { children: [_jsxs(_components.mrow, { children: [_jsx(_components.mi, { children: "O" }), _jsx(_components.mo, { stretchy: "false", children: "(" }), _jsxs(_components.msup, { children: [_jsx(_components.mn, { children: "2" }), _jsx(_components.mi, { children: "N" })] }), _jsx(_components.mo, { stretchy: "false", children: ")" })] }), _jsx(_components.annotation, { encoding: "application/x-tex", children: "O(2^N)" })] }) }) }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "katex-html", "aria-hidden": "true", children: _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "base", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "strut", style: { height: "1.0913em", verticalAlign: "-0.25em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord mathnormal", style: { marginRight: "0.0278em" }, children: "O" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mopen", children: "(" }), _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "mord", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord", children: "2" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "msupsub", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist-t", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist-r", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "vlist", style: { height: "0.8413em" }, children: _jsxs(_components.span, { style: { top: "-3.063em", marginRight: "0.05em" }, children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "pstrut", style: { height: "2.7em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "sizing reset-size6 size3 mtight", children: _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord mathnormal mtight", style: { marginRight: "0.109em" }, children: "N" }) })] }) }) }) }) })] }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mclose", children: ")" })] }) })] })] }), "\n", _jsxs(_components.li, { children: ["공간 복잡도: 재귀 호출 스택 기준 ", _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "katex", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "katex-mathml", children: _jsx(_components.math, { xmlns: "http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML", children: _jsxs(_components.semantics, { children: [_jsxs(_components.mrow, { children: [_jsx(_components.mi, { children: "O" }), _jsx(_components.mo, { stretchy: "false", children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.mi, { children: "N" }), _jsx(_components.mo, { stretchy: "false", children: ")" })] }), _jsx(_components.annotation, { encoding: "application/x-tex", children: "O(N)" })] }) }) }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "katex-html", "aria-hidden": "true", children: _jsxs(_components.span, { className: "base", children: [_jsx(_components.span, { className: "strut", style: { height: "1em", verticalAlign: "-0.25em" } }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord mathnormal", style: { marginRight: "0.0278em" }, children: "O" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mopen", children: "(" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mord mathnormal", style: { marginRight: "0.109em" }, children: "N" }), _jsx(_components.span, { className: "mclose", children: ")" })] }) })] })] }), "\n"] }), "\n", _jsx(_components.h2, { children: "마무리" }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: "하노이 탑은 큰 문제를 같은 작은 문제 두 개로 나누는 재귀의 전형적인 예시다. 가장 큰 원반 하나를 기준으로 앞뒤가 대칭이다." }), "\n", _jsx(_components.p, { children: _jsx(_components.img, { src: "/generated/posts/algorithm/boj-11729/assets/1.png", alt: "" }) })] }); } function MDXContent(props = {}) { const {wrapper: MDXLayout} = { ..._provideComponents(), ...props.components }; return MDXLayout ? _jsx(MDXLayout, { ...props, children: _jsx(_createMdxContent, { ...props }) }) : _createMdxContent(props); } return { default: MDXContent };

BOJ 11729 - 하노이 탑 이동 순서